FCL stands for Full Container Load, which is a common shipping term used when a single customer's goods fill an entire shipping container. This is different from LCL (Less than Container Load) where multiple customers share space in one container. When people in shipping and logistics mention FCL, they're talking about managing full container shipments from start to finish. This involves coordinating with shipping lines, managing documentation, and ensuring containers are properly loaded, transported, and delivered to their final destination.
Managed over 500 FCL shipments annually from Asia to Europe
Reduced FCL shipping costs by 15% through carrier negotiations
Coordinated customs clearance for FCL and Full Container Load shipments
Typical job title: "FCL Coordinators"
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Q: How would you handle a situation where an FCL shipment is delayed at port?
Expected Answer: A senior coordinator should explain their escalation procedures, alternative routing options, customer communication strategies, and how they would minimize additional costs and delays.
Q: What strategies have you implemented to reduce FCL shipping costs?
Expected Answer: Should discuss carrier contract negotiations, route optimization, seasonal shipping patterns, and volume consolidation strategies to achieve better rates.
Q: What documentation is required for an FCL shipment?
Expected Answer: Should list and explain key documents like Bill of Lading, Commercial Invoice, Packing List, and discuss customs requirements for different countries.
Q: How do you determine if FCL is more cost-effective than LCL for a shipment?
Expected Answer: Should explain volume calculations, cost comparisons, transit time considerations, and cargo characteristics that influence the decision.
Q: What is the difference between FCL and LCL shipping?
Expected Answer: Should explain that FCL means one customer's goods fill an entire container, while LCL means multiple customers share container space.
Q: What are the standard container sizes used in FCL shipping?
Expected Answer: Should know common container types like 20ft and 40ft standard containers and their basic capacity measurements.