WebSocket is a technology that allows websites and apps to have real-time, two-way communication with servers. Unlike traditional websites that only update when you refresh the page, WebSocket enables instant updates - think of it like a phone call between the website and the server, rather than sending individual letters back and forth. This is particularly useful for things like chat applications, live sports scores, stock tickers, or any feature where users need to see updates immediately without refreshing their browser.
Implemented WebSocket technology to create real-time chat features
Enhanced customer dashboard with WebSockets for live data updates
Developed multiplayer game features using WebSocket connections
Typical job title: "WebSocket Developers"
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Q: How would you handle scaling a WebSocket application to support thousands of concurrent users?
Expected Answer: Should discuss load balancing, connection management, and efficient server resource usage in non-technical terms. Should mention strategies for handling large numbers of simultaneous connections.
Q: What security considerations should be taken into account when implementing WebSockets?
Expected Answer: Should explain basic security measures like user authentication, data validation, and protection against common threats in simple terms that focus on protecting user data and preventing unauthorized access.
Q: How do you handle WebSocket connection failures and reconnection?
Expected Answer: Should describe strategies for maintaining stable connections and recovering from disconnects, focusing on providing a smooth user experience.
Q: Explain how you would implement a real-time chat system using WebSockets.
Expected Answer: Should be able to outline the basic structure of a chat system, explaining how messages are sent and received in real-time.
Q: What is the difference between WebSockets and regular HTTP connections?
Expected Answer: Should explain in simple terms how WebSockets provide continuous communication while HTTP requires separate requests for each interaction.
Q: Can you describe a basic use case for WebSockets?
Expected Answer: Should be able to give practical examples like chat applications or live updates, demonstrating understanding of when real-time communication is beneficial.