Social Engineering is the practice of using psychology and human behavior, rather than technical tools, to gain access to secure information or systems. Think of it as the "human hacking" side of cybersecurity. Security professionals need to understand these techniques to protect organizations from them, similar to how a locksmith needs to understand how locks can be picked to make better security systems. This includes recognizing and preventing things like phishing emails, phone scams, and manipulative tactics that trick people into revealing sensitive information. When you see this term in resumes, it usually refers to the defensive side - helping companies protect against these threats.
Conducted Social Engineering assessments to identify security weaknesses in company procedures
Developed employee training programs to prevent Social Engineering attacks
Led Social Engineering testing campaigns to evaluate staff security awareness
Typical job title: "Social Engineering Specialists"
Also try searching for:
Q: How would you design a company-wide security awareness program?
Expected Answer: Should discuss creating comprehensive training programs, measuring effectiveness, adapting to new threats, and involving different departments. Should mention practical examples and metrics for success.
Q: How do you stay current with the latest social engineering threats?
Expected Answer: Should explain methods for keeping up with new scam techniques, industry trends, and attack patterns. Should mention reliable information sources and continuous learning approaches.
Q: What methods would you use to test employee security awareness?
Expected Answer: Should describe various testing approaches like simulated phishing campaigns, physical security tests, and phone-based assessments, while emphasizing the importance of ethical guidelines.
Q: How do you document and report social engineering findings?
Expected Answer: Should explain how to create clear, actionable reports for both technical and non-technical audiences, including recommendations for improvements.
Q: What are common social engineering attacks?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain basic concepts like phishing, pretexting, and baiting in simple terms, with examples of how they work.
Q: How would you explain social engineering risks to employees?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate ability to communicate security concepts to non-technical audiences using real-world examples and clear language.