R8 is a build system used to create Android mobile apps. Think of it as a construction manager that helps organize and build mobile applications more efficiently. It replaced an older system called ProGuard and is now the standard way Google recommends for preparing Android apps for release to users. It makes apps smaller, faster, and more secure by removing unused code and protecting important parts of the application. When you see R8 mentioned in a resume, it usually means the candidate has experience with optimizing and preparing Android apps for public release.
Optimized Android application size by 40% using R8 configuration
Implemented custom R8 rules to improve app security and performance
Successfully configured R8 for multiple enterprise Android applications
Typical job title: "Android Developers"
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Q: How would you optimize an Android app's size using R8?
Expected Answer: A senior developer should explain how they would analyze the app's size, configure R8 rules to remove unused code, and ensure critical functionality remains intact while reducing the app's overall size.
Q: What challenges have you faced with R8 in production apps?
Expected Answer: They should discuss real-world examples of solving issues like debugging obfuscated code, maintaining proper configuration for third-party libraries, and ensuring app stability after optimization.
Q: Explain the difference between R8 and ProGuard.
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain in simple terms that R8 is the newer, faster replacement for ProGuard, with better optimization capabilities and easier configuration for Android apps.
Q: How do you troubleshoot R8-related issues in an Android app?
Expected Answer: Should describe the process of identifying optimization problems, reading R8 logs, and adjusting configurations to resolve common issues.
Q: What is R8 and why is it important for Android development?
Expected Answer: Should explain that R8 is a tool that makes Android apps smaller and faster by removing unused code and protecting the app's content.
Q: How do you enable or disable R8 in an Android project?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain the basic project settings needed to turn R8 on or off and understand when each option might be useful during development.