Java is one of the world's most popular programming languages used to create all kinds of software applications, from mobile apps to large business systems. Think of it as a universal language that works on any device or platform - whether it's a phone, computer, or web server. Companies like it because programs written in Java can run anywhere, are very reliable, and are secure. Java is different from JavaScript (despite the similar name). While you might see terms like "JVM" or "Spring Framework" mentioned alongside Java, these are just tools that help make Java development easier and more powerful.
Developed enterprise-level applications using Java and Spring Framework
Built and maintained Java-based backend services for customer portal
Led team of 5 Java developers in modernizing legacy banking systems
Created Android mobile applications using Java programming
Typical job title: "Java Developers"
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Q: How would you design a high-performance, scalable Java application?
Expected Answer: A senior developer should discuss system architecture, handling large amounts of users, how to make the application reliable, and ways to monitor and improve performance. They should mention real examples from their experience.
Q: How do you ensure code quality in a large Java project?
Expected Answer: They should talk about code review processes, automated testing, coding standards, and tools that help maintain code quality. They should also discuss how they mentor junior developers.
Q: Explain how you would handle errors in a Java application
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain how they deal with problems in code, how they prevent crashes, and how they make sure errors are properly logged and handled.
Q: How do you work with databases in Java?
Expected Answer: Should explain how they connect to databases, handle data safely, and make sure data operations are efficient and secure.
Q: What are the basic concepts of object-oriented programming in Java?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain in simple terms how Java organizes code into reusable pieces and how different parts of the program work together.
Q: How do you test your Java code?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate understanding of basic testing concepts and how to write simple tests to make sure their code works correctly.