Breadth of assortment refers to how wide a range of different products a store or company offers to its customers. Think of it like the variety of choices available - for example, a store might sell not just shirts, but many different types of shirts in various styles, colors, and sizes. This is an important concept in retail because it affects how well a store can meet different customer needs and compete in the market. Merchandisers use this term when discussing product selection strategies and inventory management. You might also hear it called "product range," "merchandise variety," or "product diversity."
Increased Breadth of Assortment by 40% across women's accessories category
Managed Product Range optimization resulting in 25% sales growth
Led Breadth of Assortment planning for seasonal collections across 200 stores
Developed new Product Assortment strategy for online marketplace
Typical job title: "Merchandising Managers"
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Q: How would you approach optimizing a product assortment that's underperforming?
Expected Answer: A strong answer should cover analyzing sales data, customer feedback, market trends, competitor analysis, and making data-driven decisions about which products to keep, add, or remove while considering profit margins and inventory costs.
Q: Describe a time when you had to balance breadth of assortment with inventory costs.
Expected Answer: Look for examples of strategic thinking in managing variety while controlling costs, using data to make decisions, and understanding the trade-offs between choice and efficiency.
Q: How do you determine the right mix of products for different store locations?
Expected Answer: Should discuss using local market data, demographics, store size considerations, and sales history to customize assortments for specific locations while maintaining brand consistency.
Q: What factors do you consider when planning seasonal assortment changes?
Expected Answer: Should mention historical sales data, trends, weather patterns, local events, customer preferences, and competition while explaining how these affect product selection and timing.
Q: What is breadth of assortment and why is it important?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain that it refers to the variety of products offered and its importance in meeting customer needs and driving sales.
Q: How do you monitor product performance within an assortment?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate understanding of basic sales metrics, inventory turns, and how to use data to track which products are selling well or poorly.