2FA (Two-Factor Authentication) or MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication) is a security method that requires users to prove their identity in two or more ways before accessing systems or data. Think of it like using both a key and a security code to enter a building, rather than just a key alone. This makes it much harder for unauthorized people to gain access, even if they discover someone's password. When companies say they need someone with 2FA/MFA experience, they're looking for professionals who can help set up and manage these extra security steps to protect company accounts and data.
Implemented 2FA solutions across enterprise applications serving 10,000+ users
Led migration from password-only to MFA authentication system company-wide
Managed Two-Factor Authentication rollout for customer-facing applications
Designed and deployed Multi-Factor Authentication protocols for remote workforce
Typical job title: "Security Engineers"
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Q: How would you plan and implement MFA across a large organization?
Expected Answer: Should discuss risk assessment, user training, phased rollout approach, backup authentication methods, and handling special cases like remote workers or contractors.
Q: What factors would you consider when choosing between different MFA solutions?
Expected Answer: Should mention user experience, security strength, cost considerations, integration with existing systems, compliance requirements, and support for different authentication methods.
Q: What are the different types of authentication factors and when would you use each?
Expected Answer: Should explain something you know (passwords), something you have (phone/token), and something you are (fingerprint), with practical examples of when each is most appropriate.
Q: How do you handle MFA for applications that don't natively support it?
Expected Answer: Should discuss potential solutions like identity providers, proxy services, or custom development options, showing understanding of practical implementation challenges.
Q: What is the difference between 2FA and MFA?
Expected Answer: Should explain that 2FA specifically requires two factors, while MFA can use two or more factors, with basic examples of each.
Q: What are common problems users face with 2FA/MFA and how would you address them?
Expected Answer: Should discuss lost devices, forgotten backup codes, poor cellular service, and basic troubleshooting approaches.