Underlayment is a protective layer installed between the roof deck (the wooden base) and the visible roofing materials like shingles or tiles. It acts like a safety blanket that provides extra protection against water, ice, and weather damage. When roofers mention underlayment in their experience, they're talking about their knowledge of installing this crucial waterproofing layer. There are different types, including felt paper (traditional) and synthetic materials (modern), each serving the same basic purpose of protecting the house from water damage.
Installed Underlayment and shingles on over 200 residential roofs
Specialized in synthetic Underlayment installation for commercial buildings
Trained junior roofers in proper Underlayment application techniques
Typical job title: "Roofers"
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Q: How do you determine which type of underlayment to use for different roofing projects?
Expected Answer: A senior roofer should explain how climate, roof pitch, primary roofing material, and budget influence underlayment choice. They should mention specific scenarios where synthetic vs. felt underlayment would be preferred.
Q: How would you handle a complex commercial project requiring multiple types of underlayment?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate project management skills, explain proper layering techniques, and discuss how to coordinate teams for large-scale installation while maintaining quality and safety standards.
Q: What are the key steps in properly installing synthetic underlayment?
Expected Answer: Should describe the proper overlap measurements, fastening patterns, and special attention needed around roof penetrations and valleys. Should mention proper tool use and safety procedures.
Q: How do you ensure proper underlayment installation in bad weather conditions?
Expected Answer: Should explain weather monitoring, temporary covering techniques, and how to adjust installation methods while maintaining quality and safety standards.
Q: What are the basic tools needed for underlayment installation?
Expected Answer: Should list essential tools like hammer tacker, utility knife, tape measure, and proper fasteners, and explain basic safety equipment needed.
Q: What is the proper overlap for basic felt underlayment?
Expected Answer: Should know standard overlap measurements (2 inches on horizontal seams, 4 inches on vertical seams) and explain why proper overlap is important for water protection.