Technical Flats

Term from Costume Design industry explained for recruiters

Technical Flats are detailed drawings that show how a costume or garment looks when laid flat, like a blueprint for clothing. These drawings are essential in costume design and fashion, showing the front and back views of a garment with all the important details like stitching, buttons, and zippers clearly marked. They're different from artistic fashion sketches because they focus on accurate measurements and construction details rather than style or mood. Costume designers and wardrobe teams use these drawings to communicate exactly how a garment should be made, similar to how architects use building plans.

Examples in Resumes

Created Technical Flats for entire costume collection of Broadway production

Developed detailed Technical Flats and Costume Flats for film wardrobe department

Used Adobe Illustrator to produce Technical Flats and Garment Flats for theater productions

Typical job title: "Costume Designers"

Also try searching for:

Costume Technical Designer Costume Illustrator Theater Costume Designer Fashion Technical Designer Wardrobe Technical Artist Costume Design Assistant

Where to Find Costume Designers

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How do you manage a team to produce technical flats for a large-scale production with tight deadlines?

Expected Answer: A senior designer should discuss their experience in delegating work, establishing consistent standards for drawings, implementing quality checks, and maintaining clear communication between costume shop and design team.

Q: How do you handle budget constraints while maintaining design integrity in your technical flats?

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate knowledge of cost-effective alternatives, ability to modify designs while preserving key elements, and experience in presenting options to production teams.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What software do you use for creating technical flats and why?

Expected Answer: Should be able to discuss various digital tools like Adobe Illustrator or CLO3D, explaining their benefits for creating accurate technical drawings and sharing files with team members.

Q: How do you ensure your technical flats communicate effectively with costume makers?

Expected Answer: Should explain their method for including clear measurements, construction notes, fabric requirements, and other essential details that help translate designs into actual garments.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What are the essential elements that must be included in a technical flat?

Expected Answer: Should mention front and back views, measurements, construction details, seam lines, closures, and any special features or trims.

Q: How do you distinguish between design details that should be shown in technical flats versus artistic sketches?

Expected Answer: Should understand that technical flats focus on construction information and accurate proportions rather than artistic interpretation or styling.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic drawing and sketching abilities
  • Understanding of garment construction
  • Knowledge of basic design software
  • Ability to take accurate measurements

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Advanced digital design tools
  • Pattern making knowledge
  • Detail-oriented technical drawing
  • Understanding of different fabric properties

Senior (5+ years)

  • Project management
  • Team leadership
  • Complex costume construction knowledge
  • Budget management experience

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Unable to create accurate proportions in drawings
  • Lack of understanding of basic garment construction
  • No experience with digital design tools
  • Poor attention to detail in technical specifications
  • Unable to read and interpret measurements