Structural Geology

Term from Exploration industry explained for recruiters

Structural Geology is the study of how rocks and earth materials are arranged and deformed over time. Think of it as reading the Earth's history book through the way rocks are positioned and shaped. This knowledge is crucial for finding valuable resources like oil, gas, and minerals. Companies hire people with this expertise to figure out where to explore for resources, assess if mining locations are safe, and understand underground conditions. It's similar to how an architect needs to understand building structures, but instead of buildings, these professionals study natural rock formations and underground structures.

Examples in Resumes

Conducted Structural Geology analysis to identify potential mineral deposits in Northern Canada

Applied Structural Geology and Geological Structure mapping techniques to assess mining site safety

Led team of geologists in Structural Geology interpretation for oil exploration project

Typical job title: "Structural Geologists"

Also try searching for:

Exploration Geologist Mining Geologist Resource Geologist Field Geologist Project Geologist Petroleum Geologist Engineering Geologist

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you approach a new exploration project in an unfamiliar geological setting?

Expected Answer: A senior geologist should discuss systematic approaches including reviewing historical data, satellite imagery analysis, field mapping strategies, and team coordination. They should emphasize risk assessment and resource optimization.

Q: How do you ensure the quality and reliability of structural geological data collection?

Expected Answer: Should explain quality control measures, standardization of field procedures, data verification methods, and how to train junior staff in proper data collection techniques.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What methods do you use to identify potential mineral deposits based on structural features?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain how different rock structures can indicate mineral presence, basic mapping techniques, and how to use various tools and software for analysis.

Q: How do you create and interpret geological maps?

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate knowledge of map-making principles, understanding of geological symbols and conventions, and ability to read and interpret existing maps.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What are the basic types of rock deformation?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain simple concepts like folds and faults in straightforward terms, and describe how they form in nature.

Q: How do you collect structural measurements in the field?

Expected Answer: Should explain basic field techniques, use of compass and other basic tools, and standard methods for recording data.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic field mapping and data collection
  • Use of geological compass and basic tools
  • Understanding of basic rock types and structures
  • Report writing and basic data analysis

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Independent field work management
  • Geological software use
  • Project planning and execution
  • Analysis of complex geological structures

Senior (5+ years)

  • Project leadership and team management
  • Advanced structural analysis
  • Resource estimation
  • Exploration strategy development

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No field work experience
  • Inability to read geological maps
  • Lack of experience with geological software
  • Poor understanding of safety protocols in field work
  • No experience writing technical reports