Stick Welding

Term from Welding industry explained for recruiters

Stick welding, also known as Shielded Metal Arc Welding (SMAW), is one of the most basic and widely used methods for joining metals together. It's like using a electric 'glue stick' that melts metal to connect pieces. This method is popular because it works well outdoors, can be used on dirty or rusty metals, and the equipment is less expensive than other welding types. When you see job descriptions mentioning 'arc welding' or 'SMAW,' they're often referring to stick welding. It's particularly common in construction, shipbuilding, and general repair work.

Examples in Resumes

Performed Stick Welding on various construction projects in all-weather conditions

Certified in SMAW and completed over 1000 hours of structural welding

Led team of welders using Stick Welding techniques for pipeline repair projects

Typical job title: "Stick Welders"

Also try searching for:

Arc Welder SMAW Welder Structural Welder Certified Welder Construction Welder Pipeline Welder

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How do you handle training and supervising junior welders?

Expected Answer: A senior welder should discuss safety protocols, demonstration techniques, common mistakes to watch for, and methods for evaluating weld quality. They should mention experience with documentation and certification requirements.

Q: What experience do you have with difficult welding positions and materials?

Expected Answer: Should explain experience with overhead welding, various materials like stainless steel and aluminum, and problem-solving approaches for challenging situations. Should mention safety considerations and quality control methods.

Mid Level Questions

Q: How do you determine the right welding settings for different materials?

Expected Answer: Should explain how they choose appropriate amperage, electrode type, and technique based on material thickness and type. Should demonstrate understanding of reading welding specifications.

Q: What safety procedures do you follow when stick welding?

Expected Answer: Should discuss proper protective equipment, workspace ventilation, fire prevention, electrical safety, and handling of hot materials. Should mention emergency procedures.

Junior Level Questions

Q: Can you explain the basic process of stick welding?

Expected Answer: Should describe how to strike an arc, maintain proper distance and angle, and create a consistent bead. Should mention basic safety practices and equipment setup.

Q: What are the different types of electrodes used in stick welding?

Expected Answer: Should be able to identify common electrode types (like 6010, 6011, 7018) and their basic uses. Should understand the electrode numbering system basics.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic stick welding in flat position
  • Reading simple welding blueprints
  • Basic safety procedures
  • Equipment setup and maintenance

Mid (2-5 years)

  • All-position welding
  • Multiple material types welding
  • Quality inspection
  • Blueprint interpretation

Senior (5+ years)

  • Complex project management
  • Team supervision
  • Quality control implementation
  • Certification in multiple processes

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Unable to explain basic safety procedures
  • No certification or formal training
  • Lack of knowledge about different electrode types
  • No experience with quality testing or inspection

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