SMD

Term from Electronics Repair industry explained for recruiters

SMD (Surface Mount Device) is a modern way of attaching electronic parts to circuit boards. Instead of parts having long metal legs that go through holes in the board, SMD parts are smaller and sit flat on top of the board's surface. This method is used in most modern electronics like smartphones, laptops, and tablets. When you see this term in a resume, it usually means the person has experience fixing or working with modern electronic devices that use these tiny components.

Examples in Resumes

Repaired over 200 mobile phones using SMD rework techniques

Expert in SMD and Surface Mount component replacement on laptop motherboards

Operated SMD soldering equipment to fix gaming console circuit boards

Typical job title: "Electronics Repair Technicians"

Also try searching for:

Electronics Repair Technician Mobile Phone Repair Technician Circuit Board Repair Specialist SMD Repair Technician Electronics Maintenance Technician PCB Repair Specialist Mobile Device Repair Tech

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How do you approach troubleshooting a complex board with multiple SMD components?

Expected Answer: A senior technician should explain their systematic approach: using schematics, testing points, proper diagnostic tools, and demonstrating knowledge of common failure points. They should mention the importance of documenting repairs and following proper safety procedures.

Q: What techniques do you use to handle very small SMD components without damaging them?

Expected Answer: Should discuss proper tools like tweezers, microscopes, and temperature-controlled equipment. Should explain handling precautions and anti-static measures to protect sensitive components.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What tools do you use for SMD soldering and why?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain the basic tools needed: temperature-controlled soldering station, hot air rework station, and proper tips for different component sizes. Should understand why temperature control is important.

Q: How do you identify SMD component values and replacements?

Expected Answer: Should explain how to read component markings, use manuals or online resources to find replacement parts, and verify compatibility before replacement.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What safety precautions do you take when working with SMD components?

Expected Answer: Should mention basic safety measures like using anti-static wrist straps, proper grounding, and keeping a clean workspace. Should understand the importance of protecting sensitive electronics.

Q: Can you explain the difference between through-hole and SMD components?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain that through-hole components have pins that go through the board, while SMD components sit on top of the board. Should understand basic advantages of each type.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic soldering and desoldering of SMD components
  • Understanding of basic electronic components
  • Use of basic testing equipment
  • Simple component replacements

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Complex board repairs
  • Advanced soldering techniques
  • Component level troubleshooting
  • Reading schematics and board layouts

Senior (5+ years)

  • Expert level micro-soldering
  • Training and supervising junior technicians
  • Complex diagnostic and repair procedures
  • Quality control and repair documentation

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No hands-on experience with soldering equipment
  • Lack of knowledge about electronic safety procedures
  • Unable to demonstrate basic component identification
  • No experience with diagnostic tools and testing equipment