SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) is a standard way for making phone calls and video calls over the internet. Think of it as the digital version of traditional phone systems. When companies say they use SIP, it usually means they're using internet-based phone systems instead of old-style telephone lines. This helps businesses save money and add features like video conferencing more easily. It's similar to how Skype or Zoom works, but it's meant for business phone systems. When you see this term in job descriptions, it's usually related to roles that deal with setting up or managing business communication systems.
Managed SIP trunking implementation for 500+ employee organization
Configured and maintained SIP phone systems across multiple office locations
Reduced communication costs by 40% through migration to SIP-based telephony
Typical job title: "SIP Engineers"
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Q: How would you handle a large-scale migration from traditional phone systems to SIP?
Expected Answer: Should discuss planning phases, risk assessment, user training, parallel running of systems, and methods to minimize disruption to business operations. Should mention cost considerations and common challenges.
Q: What strategies would you use to ensure voice quality in a SIP implementation?
Expected Answer: Should explain monitoring tools, bandwidth management, quality of service settings, and troubleshooting methods in simple terms. Should mention backup solutions and failover options.
Q: How do you troubleshoot common SIP connectivity issues?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain basic problem-solving steps, like checking network connections, verifying settings, and using basic testing tools. Should understand how to identify if problems are network or configuration related.
Q: What security measures would you implement for SIP systems?
Expected Answer: Should discuss basic security practices like encryption, access controls, and monitoring for unusual activity. Should understand the importance of keeping systems updated.
Q: What is SIP trunking and how does it benefit a business?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain that SIP trunking allows phone calls over the internet instead of traditional phone lines, and mention basic benefits like cost savings and flexibility.
Q: What are the basic components of a SIP phone system?
Expected Answer: Should mention phones, network equipment, and basic software components. Should understand how calls are made and received in a simple SIP setup.