Shotgun Mic
A Shotgun Mic (short for microphone) is a specialized tool used in video and film production to capture clear sound from a specific direction while minimizing unwanted background noise. It gets its name from its long, narrow shape that resembles a shotgun barrel. Video professionals often use these microphones when recording interviews, documentaries, or any situation where they need to capture sound from a distance while maintaining good quality. You might also see them referred to as directional microphones or boom microphones (when mounted on a long pole called a boom).
Examples in Resumes
Recorded high-quality audio for corporate interviews using Shotgun Mic and boom pole setup
Operated Shotgun Microphone for outdoor documentary shoots in challenging environments
Trained junior staff on proper Boom Mic placement and audio recording techniques
Typical job title: "Audio Engineers"
Also try searching for:
Where to Find Audio Engineers
Online Communities
Professional Networks
Industry Resources
Example Interview Questions
Senior Level Questions
Q: How do you handle challenging outdoor recording situations with a shotgun mic?
Expected Answer: A senior sound person should discuss wind protection solutions, microphone positioning techniques, backup recording options, and how to adapt to different environmental challenges while maintaining professional audio quality.
Q: How would you train a junior team member on proper shotgun mic techniques?
Expected Answer: Should explain their teaching approach, including practical demonstrations, common mistakes to avoid, safety considerations, and how to develop good habits for different recording scenarios.
Mid Level Questions
Q: What factors do you consider when choosing between different types of shotgun mics?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain basic differences between microphone types, when to use different lengths, and how to match equipment to specific recording situations.
Q: How do you coordinate with camera operators when using a shotgun mic?
Expected Answer: Should discuss communication methods, awareness of frame lines, shadow considerations, and how to achieve good sound while staying out of the shot.
Junior Level Questions
Q: What is the basic proper handling of a shotgun mic?
Expected Answer: Should know about basic care, proper mounting on a boom pole, cable management, and simple windscreen use.
Q: How do you test if a shotgun mic is working correctly before a shoot?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain basic sound check procedures, how to monitor audio levels, and basic troubleshooting steps.
Experience Level Indicators
Junior (0-2 years)
- Basic microphone handling and setup
- Simple audio monitoring
- Cable management
- Understanding of basic audio terms
Mid (2-5 years)
- Advanced microphone placement
- Problem-solving in difficult locations
- Working with wireless systems
- Understanding acoustics
Senior (5+ years)
- Complex audio setup management
- Team leadership
- Training and mentoring
- Advanced troubleshooting
Red Flags to Watch For
- No hands-on experience with professional audio equipment
- Lack of understanding about basic sound principles
- Poor communication skills
- No experience working as part of a production team
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