SCADA

Term from Power Systems industry explained for recruiters

SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) is like a central control system that helps monitor and control large facilities such as power plants, factories, or utility networks. Think of it as a high-tech control room where operators can see everything happening in their facility on computer screens and control equipment remotely. It's similar to how a smart home system lets you control lights and temperature, but on a much larger industrial scale. Companies use SCADA systems to keep their operations running smoothly, ensure safety, and quickly respond to any problems that might arise.

Examples in Resumes

Managed and maintained SCADA systems for a regional power distribution network

Implemented new SCADA controls for water treatment facility automation

Led team in upgrading legacy SCADA software to modern platform

Configured SCADA alarms and monitoring systems for 5 manufacturing plants

Typical job title: "SCADA Engineers"

Also try searching for:

Control Systems Engineer Automation Engineer Industrial Controls Engineer Systems Integration Engineer Process Control Engineer Instrumentation Engineer DCS Engineer

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you approach modernizing a legacy SCADA system while ensuring continuous operation?

Expected Answer: A strong answer should discuss planning for minimal disruption, maintaining system reliability during transition, training operators, and ensuring cybersecurity measures are incorporated in the new system.

Q: How do you ensure SCADA system security and what measures would you implement?

Expected Answer: Look for discussions about network segmentation, access controls, regular security audits, backup systems, and familiarity with industry security standards and best practices.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What experience do you have with SCADA system troubleshooting?

Expected Answer: Should describe experience identifying and resolving common system issues, working with operators to understand problems, and implementing preventive measures.

Q: How do you handle SCADA system maintenance and updates?

Expected Answer: Should explain scheduling maintenance during low-impact periods, having backup plans, testing updates before implementation, and coordinating with operations staff.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What is the basic architecture of a SCADA system?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain in simple terms how sensors, controllers, and central monitoring stations work together to control and monitor equipment.

Q: What safety considerations are important when working with SCADA systems?

Expected Answer: Should mention basic safety protocols, importance of backup systems, emergency procedures, and understanding of fail-safe operations.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic understanding of control systems
  • Reading system diagrams and layouts
  • Basic troubleshooting
  • Operator interface usage

Mid (2-5 years)

  • System configuration and maintenance
  • Alarm management
  • Basic programming and scripting
  • Emergency response handling

Senior (5+ years)

  • System architecture design
  • Project management
  • Advanced troubleshooting
  • Team leadership and training

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No hands-on experience with industrial control systems
  • Lack of understanding about safety protocols
  • No knowledge of industrial communication protocols
  • Poor understanding of cybersecurity basics

Related Terms