Ribs are essential structural elements in musical instruments, particularly in string instruments like violins, guitars, and cellos. They are the curved wooden pieces that connect the top and back plates of an instrument, creating the hollow body that produces sound. When this term appears in resumes or job descriptions, it typically refers to the craftsperson's experience in either making, repairing, or working with these crucial components. The quality of ribs and how they're joined can greatly affect both the sound quality and structural integrity of an instrument.
Handcrafted and fitted Ribs for premium violin construction using traditional methods
Repaired damaged Ribs on vintage acoustic guitars while maintaining original specifications
Supervised quality control for Ribs assembly in production of student-level string instruments
Typical job title: "Luthiers"
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Q: How do you handle complex rib repairs on valuable antique instruments?
Expected Answer: A senior craftsperson should discuss assessment procedures, preservation of original materials, matching wood grain and properties, and techniques for invisible repairs that maintain the instrument's value and sound quality.
Q: What factors do you consider when selecting wood for ribs?
Expected Answer: Should explain wood selection based on acoustic properties, grain patterns, flexibility for bending, humidity response, and matching with top and back plates for both sound and appearance.
Q: Describe your process for bending and fitting ribs.
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain heating and bending techniques, use of forms and molds, and proper gluing and clamping procedures for consistent results.
Q: How do you ensure proper thickness and consistency in rib construction?
Expected Answer: Should discuss measuring tools and techniques, thickness adjustment methods, and quality control processes throughout construction.
Q: What basic tools do you use for rib work?
Expected Answer: Should be able to identify essential tools like bending iron, thickness calipers, specialized clamps, and basic woodworking tools used in rib construction.
Q: How do you prepare wood for rib making?
Expected Answer: Should explain basic wood preparation including cutting, planing, and initial thickness adjustment before bending.