PROM stands for Passive Range of Motion, which is a fundamental assessment and treatment technique in physical therapy. It's when a therapist moves a patient's joint through its full motion while the patient remains relaxed. This is different from active range of motion, where patients move on their own. Physical therapists use PROM to help patients who can't move independently, such as those who are unconscious, paralyzed, or recovering from surgery. Think of it like helping someone stretch when they can't do it themselves.
Performed daily PROM exercises with stroke recovery patients
Documented Passive Range of Motion measurements for joint mobility assessment
Trained staff in proper PROM techniques for bedridden patients
Typical job title: "Physical Therapists"
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Q: How do you train junior staff in proper PROM techniques?
Expected Answer: A senior therapist should discuss teaching methods, safety protocols, proper documentation, and how to adjust techniques for different patient conditions. They should emphasize the importance of patient comfort and monitoring for adverse reactions.
Q: How do you develop treatment plans incorporating PROM for complex cases?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate knowledge of creating comprehensive care plans, considering multiple conditions, contraindications, and how to progress treatment safely while coordinating with other healthcare providers.
Q: What precautions do you take when performing PROM on post-surgical patients?
Expected Answer: Should discuss checking surgical protocols, understanding movement restrictions, monitoring pain levels, and proper documentation of exercises performed.
Q: How do you document PROM progress and communicate with other healthcare providers?
Expected Answer: Should explain measurement techniques, progress tracking methods, and effective communication strategies with doctors and other healthcare team members.
Q: What is PROM and when would you use it?
Expected Answer: Should explain that PROM is moving a patient's joint through its range while they remain relaxed, and describe basic situations where it's appropriate, like with immobilized or weakened patients.
Q: How do you ensure patient safety during PROM exercises?
Expected Answer: Should discuss basic safety principles like proper positioning, watching for pain signals, staying within comfortable ranges, and maintaining good communication with the patient.