PCP (Progressive Cavity Pump)

Term from Oil Extraction industry explained for recruiters

A Progressive Cavity Pump (PCP) is a special type of pump commonly used in oil and gas extraction. Think of it as a helper tool that moves thick liquids like oil from deep underground to the surface. It's particularly good at handling mixtures of oil, water, and gas, which is exactly what comes out of oil wells. The pump got its name because it has a unique spiral-shaped part inside that moves fluid along in small pockets or "cavities." Companies often use PCPs because they're reliable, can handle thick fluids well, and need less maintenance than other types of pumps.

Examples in Resumes

Supervised installation and maintenance of PCP and Progressive Cavity Pump systems across 12 oil wells

Optimized PCP performance resulting in 30% increase in oil production

Managed a team of 5 technicians responsible for Progressive Cavity Pump troubleshooting and repairs

Typical job title: "PCP Operators"

Also try searching for:

Artificial Lift Specialist PCP Technician Oil Production Operator Pumping System Specialist Well Operations Technician Production Equipment Operator

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you handle a situation where multiple PCPs in different wells show declining performance?

Expected Answer: A senior operator should discuss systematic troubleshooting approaches, mention monitoring systems, explain prioritization based on well production value, and describe how to organize maintenance teams efficiently.

Q: What strategies would you implement to maximize PCP system longevity?

Expected Answer: Should explain preventive maintenance schedules, operation within design limits, monitoring techniques, and how to train junior operators on best practices.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What signs indicate that a PCP needs maintenance?

Expected Answer: Should mention changes in pump performance, unusual noises, vibrations, changes in power consumption, and irregular fluid production rates.

Q: How do you adjust PCP speed for different fluid types?

Expected Answer: Should explain how fluid thickness affects pump operation, describe speed adjustment procedures, and mention the importance of monitoring system response to changes.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What are the basic components of a PCP system?

Expected Answer: Should identify the main parts: the surface drive head, rod string, stator, and rotor, and explain their basic functions in simple terms.

Q: What basic safety procedures do you follow when working with PCPs?

Expected Answer: Should discuss personal protective equipment, lockout/tagout procedures, and basic safety checks before starting or stopping the pump.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic PCP operation and monitoring
  • Safety procedures and protocols
  • Basic maintenance tasks
  • Reading pump performance data

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Troubleshooting pump issues
  • Performance optimization
  • Maintenance planning
  • Understanding different fluid properties

Senior (5+ years)

  • System design and selection
  • Team supervision and training
  • Advanced troubleshooting
  • Production optimization strategies

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No knowledge of basic safety procedures
  • Inability to read and interpret pump performance data
  • No experience with maintenance documentation
  • Lack of understanding of basic fluid properties