Recruiter's Glossary

Examples: DOP Network • GPU Rendering • Rigging

Normal Maps

Term from Special Effects industry explained for recruiters

Normal Maps are special images that help make computer graphics and visual effects look more detailed and realistic without making the computer work too hard. Think of them like a clever paint job that makes flat surfaces appear bumpy, scratched, or textured when light hits them. Artists use Normal Maps to add fine details like skin pores on characters, fabric weave on clothes, or rough surfaces on props, making them look high-quality while keeping the technical requirements manageable. This technique is widely used in movies, video games, and digital advertising.

Examples in Resumes

Created highly detailed Normal Maps for main character costumes in upcoming feature film

Optimized game performance by implementing efficient Normal Map textures for environmental assets

Developed automated Normal Mapping pipeline for large-scale architectural visualization project

Typical job title: "Texture Artists"

Also try searching for:

3D Artist Texture Artist Technical Artist Look Development Artist Material Artist Environment Artist Character Artist

Where to Find Texture Artists

Online Communities

Learning Resources

Professional Networks

• LinkedIn Normal Map Artists
• Visual Effects Society

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you set up a normal mapping workflow for a large team?

Expected Answer: Should explain how to create efficient processes for multiple artists, quality control standards, and ways to maintain consistency across different projects and team members.

Q: What considerations do you take into account when creating normal maps for different platforms?

Expected Answer: Should discuss how to optimize normal maps for different uses (film vs. games), hardware limitations, and how to maintain quality while meeting technical constraints.

Mid Level Questions

Q: How do you ensure your normal maps work well in different lighting conditions?

Expected Answer: Should explain basic testing procedures, common lighting scenarios, and how to verify that the textures look good from different angles and in different environments.

Q: What's your process for creating normal maps from reference photos?

Expected Answer: Should describe the workflow from photographing or finding reference material to creating usable normal maps, including cleaning up and adjusting the final result.