Monitor
A monitor in sound production is a specialized speaker system used by musicians and audio professionals to hear themselves clearly during performances or recordings. Unlike regular speakers that face the audience, monitors are pointed toward the performers. They come in two main types: floor monitors (wedge-shaped speakers on stage) and in-ear monitors (special earphones). Think of them like a mirror for sound - they let performers hear exactly what they're producing, just like a mirror lets you see how you look. This term is essential in live sound, studio recording, and broadcast environments.
Examples in Resumes
Managed Monitor setup and mixing for 200+ live performances
Designed custom Monitor systems for recording studio installations
Optimized Monitor mixes for 5-piece band during national tour
Configured in-ear Monitors and floor Monitors for festival stages
Typical job title: "Monitor Engineers"
Also try searching for:
Where to Find Monitor Engineers
Online Communities
Professional Networks
Industry Events
Example Interview Questions
Senior Level Questions
Q: How do you handle multiple monitor mixes for a large festival setting?
Expected Answer: A senior engineer should discuss managing different mixes for multiple performers, quick changeovers between acts, dealing with various monitor preferences, and maintaining clear communication with performers and crew.
Q: How do you troubleshoot feedback issues in monitors during a live show?
Expected Answer: Should explain practical steps like identifying problem frequencies, adjusting monitor placement, using equalization, and maintaining proper volume levels while ensuring performers can still hear themselves.
Mid Level Questions
Q: What's your process for setting up in-ear monitors versus floor wedges?
Expected Answer: Should discuss the differences between the two types, when to use each, proper placement of floor wedges, and how to ensure good sound isolation for in-ear monitors.
Q: How do you handle a situation where a performer can't hear themselves in their monitor?
Expected Answer: Should explain communication techniques with performers, quick diagnostic steps, and making adjustments while maintaining overall sound quality.
Junior Level Questions
Q: What are the basic components of a monitor system?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain the basic signal flow from microphone through the mixing console to the monitor speakers, and identify main components like amplifiers and speakers.
Q: How do you prevent feedback when setting up monitors?
Expected Answer: Should understand basic concepts of monitor placement, proper gain structure, and the importance of speaker positioning relative to microphones.
Experience Level Indicators
Junior (0-2 years)
- Basic monitor system setup
- Understanding of signal flow
- Basic mixing console operation
- Simple troubleshooting
Mid (2-5 years)
- Multiple mix management
- In-ear monitor configuration
- Feedback prevention techniques
- Effective artist communication
Senior (5+ years)
- Complex festival stage management
- Advanced troubleshooting
- Wireless systems expertise
- Team leadership and training
Red Flags to Watch For
- No practical experience with different types of monitor systems
- Poor communication skills with performers
- Lack of knowledge about feedback prevention
- No experience with digital mixing consoles
- Unable to work under pressure or tight schedules
Related Terms
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