Medication Reconciliation is a safety process where healthcare workers, especially nurses, create and maintain an accurate list of all medications a patient is taking. This includes comparing the patient's current medication list with any new medication orders, especially during care transitions like hospital admission, transfer, or discharge. Think of it as a thorough "medication check" that helps prevent mistakes like duplicate medications, missed doses, or harmful drug interactions. This process is required by healthcare organizations and is a key patient safety measure that many employers look for in nursing candidates.
Performed daily Medication Reconciliation for 20+ patients in acute care setting
Led Med Rec implementation team for new electronic health record system
Achieved 100% compliance rate in Medication Reconciliation documentation
Trained new nurses on proper Medication Reconciliation procedures
Typical job title: "Clinical Nurses"
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Q: How would you improve a medication reconciliation process that has a high error rate?
Expected Answer: A senior nurse should discuss implementing double-checks, staff training programs, using technology effectively, creating clear protocols, and working with pharmacy staff to reduce errors. They should also mention monitoring outcomes and making adjustments based on data.
Q: How do you handle complex medication reconciliation cases with multiple prescribers?
Expected Answer: Should explain their process for contacting different doctors' offices, working with pharmacies, involving family members when needed, and documenting all communications clearly. Should mention strategies for resolving conflicting medication orders.
Q: What steps do you take when performing medication reconciliation during patient admission?
Expected Answer: Should describe reviewing patient's medication list, checking with pharmacies and doctors' offices, comparing with new orders, identifying discrepancies, and proper documentation procedures.
Q: How do you handle a situation where a patient can't remember their medications?
Expected Answer: Should mention checking multiple sources like family members, calling pharmacies, contacting primary care provider, and using medication bottles or lists from previous visits.
Q: What information do you need to collect during medication reconciliation?
Expected Answer: Should list medication names, doses, frequency, route, purpose, prescribing doctor, and patient's adherence to medications. Should also mention checking for over-the-counter medications and supplements.
Q: Why is medication reconciliation important?
Expected Answer: Should explain that it prevents medication errors, ensures patient safety, maintains continuity of care, and meets healthcare standards. Should mention its role in preventing adverse drug events.