K-Factor

Term from Metal Fabrication industry explained for recruiters

K-Factor is a practical calculation used in metal bending and fabrication. It helps determine how much metal is needed when bending sheets into different shapes. Think of it like a recipe measurement - just as bakers need to know exact amounts of ingredients, metal workers need to know the exact amount of material needed for bends. This term is important because it affects the accuracy of the final product and helps reduce waste of expensive materials. When looking at resumes, you might see it mentioned alongside terms like "bend allowance" or "bend deduction."

Examples in Resumes

Calculated K-Factor for various materials to achieve precise bends in sheet metal projects

Trained new operators on proper K-Factor calculations for metal fabrication

Developed standard operating procedures including K-Factor specifications for the sheet metal department

Typical job title: "Metal Fabricators"

Also try searching for:

Sheet Metal Worker Metal Fabrication Technician CNC Operator Manufacturing Engineer Metal Forming Specialist Sheet Metal Fabricator Press Brake Operator

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How do you determine the appropriate K-Factor for different materials and thicknesses?

Expected Answer: A senior fabricator should explain how material properties, thickness, and tooling affect K-Factor selection, and how they've developed standards for their shop based on experience and testing.

Q: How would you train new employees on K-Factor calculations?

Expected Answer: They should describe their teaching approach, including practical demonstrations, common mistakes to avoid, and how they verify understanding through hands-on examples.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What problems can occur from using incorrect K-Factor calculations?

Expected Answer: Should explain how wrong calculations lead to fit problems, material waste, and production delays, with examples from their experience.

Q: How do you adjust K-Factor calculations for different machines?

Expected Answer: Should discuss how different machines might require slight adjustments to K-Factor calculations and how they determine these adjustments.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What is K-Factor and why is it important in metal fabrication?

Expected Answer: Should provide a basic explanation of K-Factor as a measurement used in bending metal and why accurate calculations matter for proper fit.

Q: How do you use K-Factor charts or tables?

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate understanding of how to read and apply standard K-Factor reference materials for basic bending operations.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic K-Factor calculations
  • Reading fabrication drawings
  • Operating basic bending equipment
  • Using measurement tools

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Complex bend calculations
  • Material property knowledge
  • Multiple machine operation
  • Quality control procedures

Senior (5+ years)

  • Advanced fabrication techniques
  • Training and supervision
  • Process optimization
  • Troubleshooting complex projects

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No hands-on experience with metal bending equipment
  • Unable to explain basic bend calculations
  • Lack of knowledge about different materials and their properties
  • No experience with measuring tools or reading drawings