Gel Electrophoresis

Term from Genetic Research industry explained for recruiters

Gel Electrophoresis is a standard laboratory method used to analyze and separate DNA, RNA, or proteins based on their size. Think of it like a molecular sieve that sorts biological molecules, similar to how a strainer separates pasta of different sizes. This technique is fundamental in genetic research, medical diagnostics, and forensic science. When you see this term on a resume, it indicates that the candidate has hands-on laboratory experience with analyzing genetic material. It's as essential to genetic research as a microscope is to biology.

Examples in Resumes

Performed Gel Electrophoresis analysis on over 200 DNA samples for genetic mutation studies

Optimized Gel Electrophoresis protocols reducing analysis time by 30%

Trained junior researchers in Gel Electrophoresis and Agarose Gel Electrophoresis techniques

Typical job title: "Laboratory Technicians"

Also try searching for:

Research Technician Laboratory Technologist Molecular Biology Technician Research Associate Genetic Analysis Specialist Biotechnology Researcher Clinical Laboratory Scientist

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you troubleshoot poor band resolution in gel electrophoresis?

Expected Answer: A senior technician should discuss various factors like buffer concentration, voltage settings, gel percentage, and sample preparation. They should also mention experience in training others and developing standard operating procedures.

Q: How do you ensure quality control in gel electrophoresis experiments?

Expected Answer: Should explain the importance of using controls, maintaining proper documentation, calibrating equipment, and following standard protocols. Should also mention experience in validating results and troubleshooting.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What safety procedures do you follow when performing gel electrophoresis?

Expected Answer: Should discuss proper handling of electrical equipment, use of protective equipment, safe disposal of materials, and awareness of chemical hazards.

Q: How do you determine the appropriate gel concentration for your samples?

Expected Answer: Should explain how sample size affects gel percentage choice, and demonstrate understanding of different applications requiring different concentrations.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What is the basic principle of gel electrophoresis?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain in simple terms how molecules move through the gel based on size, and describe basic setup of the equipment.

Q: What are the main components needed to perform gel electrophoresis?

Expected Answer: Should list basic equipment and materials like gel, buffer, power supply, and loading dyes, showing familiarity with basic laboratory setup.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic gel preparation and running
  • Sample loading and documentation
  • Understanding of laboratory safety
  • Basic result interpretation

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Troubleshooting common issues
  • Multiple gel type experience
  • Protocol optimization
  • Quality control procedures

Senior (5+ years)

  • Advanced analysis techniques
  • Method development
  • Training and supervision
  • Complex sample analysis

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No hands-on laboratory experience
  • Unfamiliarity with basic safety protocols
  • Inability to explain simple experimental procedures
  • No experience with documentation practices