Fog Machine

Term from Theatrical Lighting industry explained for recruiters

A fog machine (also called a smoke machine or haze generator) is a device used in theater, concerts, and events to create atmospheric effects. It produces a vapor that looks like fog or smoke, which helps make lighting effects more visible and creates mood or ambiance. Different types exist, from small portable units to large professional systems, and they can use various types of fluid to create different effects - from thick smoke to subtle haze. These machines are essential tools in modern entertainment lighting and staging, working together with lighting equipment to enhance visual effects.

Examples in Resumes

Operated and maintained Fog Machine and Hazer systems for major concert tours

Programmed lighting cues integrating Fog Machine effects for theatrical productions

Supervised safety protocols for Fog Machine and Smoke Machine operation during live events

Typical job title: "Special Effects Technicians"

Also try searching for:

Atmospheric Effects Technician Lighting Technician Stage Technician Effects Operator Production Technician Entertainment Technician Theater Technician

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you design a fog effects plan for a large-scale touring production?

Expected Answer: Should discuss safety protocols, equipment placement, fluid consumption calculations, ventilation requirements, and coordination with lighting/sound departments. Should mention backup systems and troubleshooting procedures.

Q: How do you train junior technicians on fog machine operation and maintenance?

Expected Answer: Should explain teaching safety procedures, regular maintenance schedules, proper fluid handling, different effect types, and emergency protocols. Should emphasize importance of documentation and hands-on training.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What factors do you consider when selecting a fog machine for different venues?

Expected Answer: Should discuss venue size, power requirements, desired effect type (haze vs. fog), ventilation systems, and local regulations. Should mention consideration of noise levels and fluid consumption rates.

Q: How do you troubleshoot common fog machine problems?

Expected Answer: Should describe common issues like clogging, uneven output, or poor dispersal, and their solutions. Should mention regular cleaning procedures and preventive maintenance.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What are the basic safety considerations when operating a fog machine?

Expected Answer: Should mention proper fluid handling, maintaining clear paths around equipment, checking for adequate ventilation, and following manufacturer guidelines for operation.

Q: Describe the difference between fog and haze effects.

Expected Answer: Should explain that fog is thicker and creates dramatic effects while haze is lighter and used to make light beams visible. Should understand basic application of each.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic operation of fog machines
  • Regular maintenance and cleaning
  • Understanding of safety protocols
  • Following cue sheets and instructions

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Programming atmospheric effects
  • Troubleshooting equipment issues
  • Coordinating with lighting design
  • Understanding different effect types

Senior (5+ years)

  • Designing complex effects plans
  • Training and supervising crews
  • Budget management for effects
  • Advanced safety management

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No knowledge of basic safety protocols
  • Lack of experience with different types of fog fluids
  • Unable to explain maintenance procedures
  • No understanding of ventilation requirements