Focus pulling is an important camera skill in filmmaking where a crew member (called a Focus Puller or 1st Assistant Camera) keeps the subject sharp in the frame as they move, or when the camera moves. Think of it like keeping a photo clear and crisp while everything is in motion. This role is essential in professional film and TV production because blurry footage usually can't be fixed after filming. It requires excellent eye-hand coordination, distance judgment, and the ability to work under pressure. Some people also call this "rack focus" when the focus changes deliberately between subjects for creative effect.
Performed Focus Pull operations on over 50 commercial shoots
Executed complex Rack Focus sequences for feature film productions
Lead Focus Puller for major streaming series productions
Typical job title: "Focus Pullers"
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Q: How do you handle focus pulling for complex moving shots with multiple subjects?
Expected Answer: Should explain their process for planning and executing challenging focus changes, including marking distances, rehearsing with actors, and coordinating with the camera operator and dolly grip.
Q: Tell me about a time when you had to problem-solve a focusing issue on set.
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate leadership in troubleshooting technical challenges, working under pressure, and maintaining professionalism while keeping production moving.
Q: What's your process for preparing your focus pulling equipment before a shoot?
Expected Answer: Should describe their routine for checking and maintaining focus equipment, including wireless systems, marking tools, and backup solutions.
Q: How do you adapt your technique when switching between different camera formats or lenses?
Expected Answer: Should explain how different equipment affects their work and demonstrate knowledge of various camera systems and focusing techniques.
Q: What basic tools do you use for focus pulling?
Expected Answer: Should be able to list essential tools like marking tape, measuring tape, and focus whip, and explain their basic use in focus pulling.
Q: How do you maintain focus when a subject is walking toward or away from camera?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate understanding of basic focus pulling techniques and distance measurement for simple moving shots.