Focus Pull

Term from Cinematography industry explained for recruiters

Focus pulling is an important camera skill in filmmaking where a crew member (called a Focus Puller or 1st Assistant Camera) keeps the subject sharp in the frame as they move, or when the camera moves. Think of it like keeping a photo clear and crisp while everything is in motion. This role is essential in professional film and TV production because blurry footage usually can't be fixed after filming. It requires excellent eye-hand coordination, distance judgment, and the ability to work under pressure. Some people also call this "rack focus" when the focus changes deliberately between subjects for creative effect.

Examples in Resumes

Performed Focus Pull operations on over 50 commercial shoots

Executed complex Rack Focus sequences for feature film productions

Lead Focus Puller for major streaming series productions

Typical job title: "Focus Pullers"

Also try searching for:

1st Assistant Camera First AC Focus Puller Camera Assistant 1st AC Camera Technician

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How do you handle focus pulling for complex moving shots with multiple subjects?

Expected Answer: Should explain their process for planning and executing challenging focus changes, including marking distances, rehearsing with actors, and coordinating with the camera operator and dolly grip.

Q: Tell me about a time when you had to problem-solve a focusing issue on set.

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate leadership in troubleshooting technical challenges, working under pressure, and maintaining professionalism while keeping production moving.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What's your process for preparing your focus pulling equipment before a shoot?

Expected Answer: Should describe their routine for checking and maintaining focus equipment, including wireless systems, marking tools, and backup solutions.

Q: How do you adapt your technique when switching between different camera formats or lenses?

Expected Answer: Should explain how different equipment affects their work and demonstrate knowledge of various camera systems and focusing techniques.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What basic tools do you use for focus pulling?

Expected Answer: Should be able to list essential tools like marking tape, measuring tape, and focus whip, and explain their basic use in focus pulling.

Q: How do you maintain focus when a subject is walking toward or away from camera?

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate understanding of basic focus pulling techniques and distance measurement for simple moving shots.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic distance measurement
  • Simple focus pulls with stationary subjects
  • Understanding of focus marking techniques
  • Basic camera equipment knowledge

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Complex focus pulls with moving subjects
  • Working with wireless follow focus systems
  • Understanding different camera formats
  • Efficient communication with camera team

Senior (5+ years)

  • Managing complex shooting scenarios
  • Training junior focus pullers
  • Technical troubleshooting under pressure
  • Advanced knowledge of all camera systems

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Inability to estimate distances accurately
  • Lack of physical dexterity or hand-eye coordination
  • Poor communication skills with camera team
  • No experience with professional camera equipment
  • History of missing focus during crucial shots