First Pass
First Pass is a term used in book publishing that refers to the initial review or edit of a manuscript. It's the first thorough reading where an editor makes substantial suggestions about the content, structure, and overall quality of a book. Think of it like a first screening that helps identify major changes needed before getting into finer details. Other names for this process might include "developmental edit," "initial review," or "structural edit." This is a crucial step that typically happens after acquiring a manuscript but before detailed line editing begins.
Examples in Resumes
Completed First Pass edits on over 30 manuscripts annually
Provided detailed First Pass feedback to authors within 3-week turnaround
Managed First Pass editorial reviews for young adult fiction titles
Typical job title: "Developmental Editors"
Also try searching for:
Where to Find Developmental Editors
Professional Organizations
Job Boards
Online Communities
Example Interview Questions
Senior Level Questions
Q: How do you handle disagreements with authors during the First Pass process?
Expected Answer: The answer should demonstrate experience in diplomatic communication, ability to provide constructive feedback, and strategies for maintaining good author relationships while ensuring quality standards.
Q: How do you determine if a manuscript needs major restructuring during First Pass?
Expected Answer: Look for answers that show understanding of story structure, pacing, character development, and market expectations, plus ability to make big-picture decisions.
Mid Level Questions
Q: What elements do you focus on during a First Pass review?
Expected Answer: Should mention plot consistency, character development, pacing, market fit, and overall manuscript structure, with examples from their experience.
Q: How long should a First Pass typically take for a full-length novel?
Expected Answer: Should discuss realistic timeframes (usually 2-4 weeks), factors that affect timing, and how to balance thoroughness with efficiency.
Junior Level Questions
Q: What's the difference between a First Pass and a line edit?
Expected Answer: Should explain that First Pass looks at big-picture issues like plot and structure, while line editing focuses on sentence-level improvements.
Q: How do you organize your feedback during a First Pass?
Expected Answer: Should describe basic methods for tracking comments, suggestions, and overall manuscript assessment in a clear, organized way.
Experience Level Indicators
Junior (0-2 years)
- Basic manuscript assessment
- Writing editorial letters
- Following house style guides
- Managing feedback tracking systems
Mid (2-5 years)
- Comprehensive story analysis
- Author relationship management
- Genre-specific expertise
- Meeting publishing deadlines
Senior (5+ years)
- Market trend analysis
- Complex manuscript restructuring
- Training junior editors
- Publishing strategy development
Red Flags to Watch For
- No knowledge of standard publishing processes
- Poor written communication skills
- Inability to meet deadlines
- Lack of experience with editorial feedback
- No understanding of different genres or market expectations
Related Terms
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