A Distributed Switch is like a smart traffic controller for computer networks in virtual environments. It's primarily used in VMware systems to manage how different virtual machines communicate with each other and the outside world. Think of it as a virtual version of a physical network switch, but more flexible and easier to manage across multiple servers. It helps IT teams control network traffic more efficiently and make changes across their entire virtual environment from one central location, rather than having to configure each server separately.
Implemented Distributed Switch architecture to improve network performance across multiple data centers
Managed virtual networking using vSphere Distributed Switch for 200+ virtual machines
Upgraded network infrastructure from standard switch to DVS (Distributed Virtual Switch) to enhance security
Typical job title: "Virtualization Engineers"
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Q: How would you design a large-scale Distributed Switch implementation across multiple data centers?
Expected Answer: A strong answer should cover planning for redundancy, considering bandwidth requirements, ensuring security, and maintaining consistent networking policies across locations. They should mention experience with managing large environments.
Q: What strategies would you use to troubleshoot performance issues in a Distributed Switch environment?
Expected Answer: Should discuss systematic approach to identifying bottlenecks, using monitoring tools, checking configuration settings, and understanding traffic patterns. Should mention real-world examples of solving similar issues.
Q: Explain the benefits of using a Distributed Switch over standard virtual switches.
Expected Answer: Should explain how it simplifies management, provides consistent configuration across hosts, and enables advanced features like traffic monitoring and network policies in straightforward terms.
Q: How do you ensure network security when using Distributed Switches?
Expected Answer: Should discuss basic security features like traffic isolation, VLAN usage, and policy settings that protect virtual machine networks.
Q: What is a Distributed Switch and what is its basic function?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain that it's a virtual network switch that manages network traffic between virtual machines across multiple hosts, using simple terms.
Q: How do you create and configure a basic Distributed Switch?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate knowledge of basic setup steps through VMware interface and understanding of basic network settings.