Distillation

Term from Chemical Engineering industry explained for recruiters

Distillation is a common process in chemical and manufacturing industries that separates different liquids from a mixture based on their boiling points. Think of it like separating water from salt water - when you boil it, the water turns to steam while the salt stays behind. Industries use this on a much larger scale to separate and purify products like oil into gasoline, perfumes, or alcoholic beverages. When you see this term on a resume, it usually means the candidate has experience working with industrial-scale separation processes and understands how to control and optimize these operations.

Examples in Resumes

Optimized Distillation columns resulting in 15% increased product purity

Supervised operation of multiple Distillation units in petrochemical plant

Designed and implemented Distillation process improvements saving $500K annually

Led troubleshooting efforts for Fractional Distillation systems

Typical job title: "Process Engineers"

Also try searching for:

Chemical Process Engineer Distillation Engineer Separation Specialist Process Control Engineer Plant Operations Engineer Chemical Operations Engineer Production Engineer

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you approach optimizing a distillation column that's not meeting product specifications?

Expected Answer: A senior engineer should discuss systematic troubleshooting approaches, including checking operating conditions, analyzing feed composition variations, reviewing control systems, and evaluating column internals. They should mention cost considerations and production impact.

Q: Tell me about a time you led a major improvement project involving distillation equipment.

Expected Answer: Look for examples of project management skills, team leadership, problem-solving abilities, and quantifiable results in terms of efficiency improvements or cost savings.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What factors do you consider when monitoring distillation column performance?

Expected Answer: Should mention key operating parameters like temperature profiles, pressure, flow rates, and product quality specifications. Should understand basic troubleshooting and control adjustments.

Q: How do you ensure safety when operating distillation equipment?

Expected Answer: Should discuss safety protocols, monitoring procedures, emergency responses, and common safety concerns in distillation operations.

Junior Level Questions

Q: Can you explain the basic principle of distillation in simple terms?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain how different boiling points allow separation of liquids, and describe basic column components and their functions in non-technical terms.

Q: What's the difference between batch and continuous distillation?

Expected Answer: Should explain that batch processing handles one amount at a time while continuous processing runs constantly, and describe basic advantages of each.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic understanding of distillation principles
  • Monitoring equipment readings
  • Following standard operating procedures
  • Basic troubleshooting

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Independent column operation
  • Process optimization
  • Safety protocol implementation
  • Equipment troubleshooting

Senior (5+ years)

  • Process design and improvement
  • Team leadership
  • Project management
  • Advanced problem-solving

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No hands-on experience with industrial equipment
  • Lack of safety awareness
  • Unable to explain basic separation concepts
  • No experience with process control systems
  • Poor understanding of quality control