ASIC

Term from Semiconductor Manufacturing industry explained for recruiters

An ASIC (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) is a special type of computer chip that's custom-designed for a specific purpose, unlike general-purpose chips found in everyday computers. Think of it like a custom-built tool that does one job extremely well, rather than a multi-purpose tool that does many jobs adequately. Companies use ASICs when they need chips that perform specific tasks very efficiently, like in smartphones, mining equipment, or specialized industrial machinery. Similar terms you might see include "custom silicon," "custom IC," or "custom chip."

Examples in Resumes

Led design team in developing ASIC solution for wireless communication devices

Optimized power consumption in ASIC designs for mobile devices

Managed verification of Custom IC designs for automotive applications

Developed test strategies for Custom Silicon products

Typical job title: "ASIC Engineers"

Also try searching for:

ASIC Design Engineer IC Design Engineer Digital Design Engineer Verification Engineer Physical Design Engineer Semiconductor Engineer Hardware Engineer

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How do you manage power consumption in ASIC designs?

Expected Answer: A senior engineer should explain different power-saving strategies like clock gating, power gating, and voltage scaling in simple terms, with examples of when they've successfully implemented these techniques in previous projects.

Q: How do you handle project delays in ASIC development?

Expected Answer: Should discuss project management strategies, risk mitigation, and experience with managing timeline constraints while maintaining quality. Should mention communication with stakeholders and alternative solutions.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What verification methods do you use for ASIC designs?

Expected Answer: Should be able to explain basic testing approaches, simulation techniques, and how they ensure the chip will work as intended before manufacturing.

Q: How do you coordinate with fabrication facilities?

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate understanding of working with manufacturers, design rule checks, and ensuring designs meet manufacturing requirements.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What basic tools do you use in ASIC design?

Expected Answer: Should be familiar with common design software and basic design concepts, able to explain their role in the design process.

Q: How do you ensure your design meets specifications?

Expected Answer: Should understand basic requirements checking, documentation review, and working with specifications provided by senior team members.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic digital design concepts
  • Understanding of hardware description languages
  • Familiarity with design tools
  • Basic verification techniques

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Full chip design experience
  • Design verification
  • Power analysis
  • Testing methodologies

Senior (5+ years)

  • Architecture planning
  • Team leadership
  • Complex chip design
  • Project management

Red Flags to Watch For

  • No hands-on experience with design tools
  • Lack of understanding of basic digital logic
  • No experience with hardware description languages
  • Poor understanding of power and timing constraints

Related Terms