Variance Report

Term from Property Management industry explained for recruiters

A Variance Report is a basic but important tool used in property management to track and explain differences between expected and actual numbers, usually related to budget, occupancy rates, or maintenance costs. It's like a comparison document that helps property managers and owners understand when actual results don't match what was planned, and why these differences occurred. For example, it might show that utility costs were higher than expected due to an unusually cold winter, or that rental income was lower because of unexpected vacancies. Property managers use these reports to make better decisions and explain financial performance to property owners.

Examples in Resumes

Prepared monthly Variance Reports for a portfolio of 300+ residential units

Analyzed and presented Variance Reports and Budget Variances to property owners quarterly

Reduced negative variances by 15% through careful monitoring of Variance Reports and implementing corrective actions

Typical job title: "Property Managers"

Also try searching for:

Property Manager Assistant Property Manager Property Management Accountant Real Estate Manager Property Operations Manager Asset Manager Property Financial Analyst

Example Interview Questions

Senior Level Questions

Q: How would you handle a significant negative variance in your property's operating expenses?

Expected Answer: A strong answer should include creating an action plan to identify the root cause, implementing corrective measures, communicating with stakeholders, and developing preventive strategies for the future. They should mention experience with large budgets and successful variance reduction examples.

Q: How do you use variance reports to improve property performance?

Expected Answer: Should demonstrate ability to analyze trends, make strategic decisions, and implement changes based on variance data. Should include examples of successful improvements made based on variance analysis.

Mid Level Questions

Q: What key elements do you look for when reviewing a variance report?

Expected Answer: Should mention comparing actual vs. budgeted amounts, identifying significant variations, understanding seasonal patterns, and being able to explain variances to owners and supervisors.

Q: How frequently should variance reports be reviewed and what actions typically follow?

Expected Answer: Should discuss monthly review cycles, importance of timely analysis, common correction strategies, and when to escalate issues to senior management.

Junior Level Questions

Q: What is a variance report and why is it important in property management?

Expected Answer: Should explain that it's a tool for comparing actual versus budgeted numbers and helps identify areas needing attention in property operations.

Q: What are some common causes of variances in property management?

Expected Answer: Should mention factors like unexpected maintenance issues, weather-related costs, occupancy changes, or unforeseen repairs.

Experience Level Indicators

Junior (0-2 years)

  • Basic understanding of budget comparisons
  • Ability to identify significant variances
  • Basic report preparation
  • Understanding of property operations basics

Mid (2-5 years)

  • Detailed variance analysis
  • Implementation of corrective actions
  • Budget forecasting
  • Stakeholder communications

Senior (5+ years)

  • Strategic planning based on variance analysis
  • Portfolio-level variance management
  • Team training and oversight
  • Complex financial analysis

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Unable to explain basic budgeting concepts
  • No experience with property management software
  • Poor attention to detail in numerical analysis
  • Lack of experience in explaining financial data to non-financial stakeholders