The Basel Framework is a set of international banking rules that help banks and financial institutions manage their risks and maintain enough financial safety cushions. Think of it as a safety guidebook that banks must follow to protect themselves and their customers' money. It covers different types of risks like credit risk (lending money), market risk (investments), and operational risk (day-to-day operations). The framework has evolved over time, with different versions (Basel I, II, and III) adding new safety measures. When you see this term in resumes, it usually means the person has experience with banking regulations and risk management.
Implemented Basel Framework requirements for credit risk assessment
Led team compliance efforts with Basel III standards
Developed risk reports aligned with Basel guidelines
Typical job title: "Risk Management Professionals"
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Q: How would you explain the main differences between Basel II and Basel III to the board of directors?
Expected Answer: A senior professional should be able to explain in simple terms how Basel III introduced stricter capital requirements and new liquidity measures compared to Basel II, and what this means for the bank's operations and strategy.
Q: How would you implement a Basel-compliant risk management framework in a bank?
Expected Answer: Should demonstrate knowledge of practical implementation steps, including assessment of current systems, gap analysis, resource planning, and change management across different departments.
Q: What are the three main pillars of the Basel Framework?
Expected Answer: Should explain the three pillars: minimum capital requirements, supervisory review, and market discipline, in simple terms with practical examples of how they affect bank operations.
Q: How do you calculate capital requirements under Basel rules?
Expected Answer: Should be able to explain the basic approach to calculating capital requirements and risk-weighted assets, demonstrating understanding of different risk categories.
Q: What is the main purpose of the Basel Framework?
Expected Answer: Should explain that it's about ensuring banks have enough financial cushion to handle unexpected losses and maintain stability in the banking system.
Q: What are the main types of risk covered by Basel?
Expected Answer: Should identify and briefly explain credit risk, market risk, and operational risk in simple terms.